Texas Umbrella and Excess Liability Guide

Transportation Code section 601.072(a) is expired. Subsection (a-1), effective January 1, 2011, sets the minimum motor vehicle liability insurance that establishes financial responsibility under that chapter: $30,000 for bodily injury to or death of one person in one collision, $60,000 for two or more persons, subject to the one-person amount, and $25,000 for damage to or destruction of property of others. The policy may exclude the first $250 of bodily-injury liability for one person, the first $500 for two or more persons, and the first $250 of property damage. Civil Practice and Remedies Code section 41.008 then limits exemplary damages to the greater of two amounts: two times economic damages plus noneconomic damages not exceeding $750,000, or $200,000. The section does not apply to exemplary damages based on specified Penal Code felonies. An umbrella’s attachment point and any punitive coverage sit above those two statutes, not instead of them.

What Is Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance?

Umbrella or excess insurance adds liability limits above the policies named in the quote after a covered claim exhausts their limits. It may fit if a contract sets higher limits; check which primary policies are listed and any gaps between them. Read the national Umbrella and excess liability guide.

Texas Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance Requirements

RequirementDetails
Financial-responsibility amounts since January 1, 2011Section 601.072(a-1) requires $30,000, $60,000, and $25,000 to establish financial responsibility under chapter 601. Those amounts are not an umbrella minimum. Subsection (a) is expired. Subsection (b) allows the policy to exclude the first $250, $500, and $250 of liability in one collision. 1

What to Watch for With Umbrella and Excess Liability in Texas

  • The statute allows a small exclusion off the minimum, not a large deductible

    Section 601.072(b) says the required coverage may exclude, for one collision, the first $250 of bodily injury or death of one person, the first $500 for two or more persons subject to the one-person figure, and the first $250 of property damage. That is a permitted exclusion from the minimum, not permission to buy a $1,000 or $2,500 liability deductible and still claim the section is satisfied. Match the umbrella’s underlying-insurance schedule to the limits on the declarations after any exclusion the policy actually uses. 1

  • Exemplary damages use the greater of two formulas

    Section 41.008(b) says exemplary damages may not exceed the greater of two times economic damages plus noneconomic damages found by the jury, with that noneconomic add-on not to exceed $750,000, or $200,000. Subsection (a) requires the trier of fact to find economic damages separately from other compensatory damages. Size any punitive discussion against that greater-of test. The $200,000 alternative matters when two times economic damages plus the allowed noneconomic amount is smaller than $200,000. 2

  • Listed Penal Code felonies are outside the exemplary-damages cap

    Section 41.008(c) says the section does not apply when the plaintiff seeks exemplary damages based on conduct described as a felony in listed Penal Code sections, if, except for sections 49.07 and 49.08, the conduct was committed knowingly or intentionally. The list includes murder, capital murder, aggravated kidnapping, aggravated assault, sexual assault, injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual with a health-care exception, specified fraud and theft felonies, intoxication assault, and intoxication manslaughter, and it continues past those items. Read the full list before treating $750,000 or $200,000 as the ceiling. 2

Providers With Texas License Records

These providers publish a national listing for Umbrella and excess liability; the license records below name the licensed entities and roles. Some records rely on company-reported information rather than independent regulator verification. A national listing does not confirm the product is available in Texas. Check the regulator’s license lookup and confirm state availability for your business when requesting a quote.

  • Corgi

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Corgi Insurance Services, Inc.

    Corgi’s company producer-license table lists 50 jurisdictions: 49 states and the District of Columbia, including DC license 3003091619. New Mexico does not appear in the table and is not included here; the omission does not establish that Corgi is unlicensed there. The company-reported table has no stated as-of date and does not establish product availability. 11

    Corgi lists commercial umbrella liability insurance.

  • Risklytics

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Risklytics, Inc.

    Risklytics’ licensing page lists its Massachusetts resident agency license plus state license records in Arizona, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio, Texas and Washington; it identifies the NPN record date as September 10, 2026. This list is company-published and not a product availability map. 14

    Risklytics arranges umbrella insurance for robotics, hardware and AI businesses.

  • TechInsurance

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Specialty Program Group LLC

    TechInsurance’s current licensing page names Specialty Program Group LLC / SPG Insurance Solutions and lists state license numbers, but labels Rhode Island “Individual licenses” rather than identifying a license for the named agency. RI is omitted because this disclosure does not establish agency authority there; this is a search limitation, not an assertion that the company is unlicensed. The remaining state entries are company-reported and are not an insurance product availability map. 15

    TechInsurance arranges commercial umbrella insurance for small businesses.

  • Vouch

    Insurance producer, Surplus-lines broker · checked 2026-09-28

    Vouch Specialty Insurance Services, LLC

    Vouch’s licenses page, effective January 16, 2025, lists producer licenses in all 50 states and DC. Its separate surplus-lines table includes Idaho number 870820, while a footnote says Georgia and Idaho do not issue agency-level surplus-lines licenses. Because those statements conflict for Idaho, this record keeps Idaho producer-only and does not treat the table number as established agency surplus-lines authority. The page is company-reported and does not establish product availability. 16

    Vouch lists umbrella among core coverages for technology companies.

Who Regulates Insurance in Texas?

Texas Department of Insurance

TDI licenses agents and insurers, reviews company rate filings, and investigates complaints against insurance companies and people it regulates. Its complaint page states limits on what it can resolve, including disputes outside its regulatory authority. 3,4,5

Surplus-Lines Tax and Stamping Office in Texas

Reported tax rate. 4.85% of gross premium plus 0.04% SLTX stamping fee 6,7,8

When Texas is the insured’s home state, the state tax is 4.85% of gross premium; absent a compact allocation agreement, a multistate policy can be taxed on its entire premium. Policies effective on or after Jan. 1, 2024 also carry a 0.04% stamping fee; SLTX invoices the broker and says the insured pays it, and the surplus-lines insurer is not covered by the Texas guaranty association.

Surplus Lines Stamping Office of Texas

Questions to Ask Before You Buy Umbrella and Excess Liability in Texas

  1. Does the underlying auto policy meet section 601.072(a-1), and does it use the $250 and $500 exclusions in subsection (b)?
  2. Are economic damages separated from other compensatory damages the way section 41.008(a) requires?
  3. Is the exemplary-damages claim based on a listed Penal Code felony that takes it outside section 41.008?

Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance in Texas: FAQ

What auto liability amounts establish financial responsibility in Texas?

Since January 1, 2011, section 601.072(a-1) uses $30,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $60,000 for two or more persons subject to the one-person amount, and $25,000 for property of others. The policy may exclude the first $250, $500, and $250 of those liabilities in one collision. Subsection (a) is expired. 1

How large can Texas exemplary damages be?

Section 41.008(b) limits them to the greater of two times economic damages plus noneconomic damages not exceeding $750,000, or $200,000. The cap does not apply to exemplary damages based on the Penal Code felonies listed in subsection (c), with the knowing-or-intentional condition the subsection states. 2

Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance Guides for Other States

Other coverage in TexasEvery coverage guide for Texas, plus the regulator and surplus-lines details.

Updated .

This guide is informational and does not determine whether a policy is available or meets your needs. Editorial policy. To suggest a correction, contact Spot with a supporting source.

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