Washington Public Construction Bonds

Washington requires surety security when public works contracts; projects of $150,000 or less can use retainage instead of a bond at contractor option if the public entity agrees; bond covers contract performance, workers, subcontractors, materials and certain taxes; for $150,000 or less, 10% retainage may substitute. Washington separately requires a contractor registration bond of $30,000 for general contractors or $15,000 for specialty contractors; bond cancellation suspends registration.

What Is Surety Bonds?

A surety bond guarantees that your business meets a specific obligation to a customer, contracting party or government agency. If a contract, license or permit requires one, get its exact form and amount; a bond is not insurance for your own losses. Read the national Surety bonds guide.

Washington Surety Bonds Requirements

RequirementDetails
Public construction securityPublic works contracts; projects of $150,000 or less can use retainage instead of a bond at contractor option if the public entity agrees; bond covers contract performance, workers, subcontractors, materials and certain taxes; for $150,000 or less, 10% retainage may substitute. 1

What Should You Watch for With Surety Bonds in Washington?

  • Check the Washington Contract Trigger

    Washington law triggers public-work security when public works contracts; projects of $150,000 or less can use retainage instead of a bond at contractor option if the public entity agrees. Bond covers contract performance, workers, subcontractors, materials and certain taxes; for $150,000 or less, 10% retainage may substitute Ask the contracting agency to confirm whether your project falls under this rule and to state the bond penal sum in the bid documents. 1

  • Washington Has Another Bond Rule for This Work

    Washington separately requires a contractor registration bond of $30,000 for general contractors or $15,000 for specialty contractors; bond cancellation suspends registration. Before binding the surety, match the required obligee, bond form, and covered obligation to this separate rule. 2

  • Match the Solicitation’s Bond Form

    The RCW 39.08.010 governs this statutory obligation, while the project solicitation identifies the obligee, filing deadline, and any bid-security details. Get the final form approved before the bid date and confirm that the named surety is authorized for Washington work. 1,2

Which Surety Bonds Providers Have Washington License Records?

These providers publish a national listing for Surety bonds; the license records below name the licensed entities and roles. Some records rely on company-reported information rather than independent regulator verification. A national listing does not confirm the product is available in Washington. Check the regulator’s license lookup and confirm state availability for your business when requesting a quote.

  • TechInsurance

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Specialty Program Group LLC

    TechInsurance’s current licensing page names Specialty Program Group LLC / SPG Insurance Solutions and lists state license numbers, but labels Rhode Island “Individual licenses” rather than identifying a license for the named agency. RI is omitted because this disclosure does not establish agency authority there; this is a search limitation, not an assertion that the company is unlicensed. The remaining state entries are company-reported and are not an insurance product availability map. 14

    TechInsurance arranges surety bonds for small businesses.

Who Regulates Insurance in Washington?

Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner

The Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner administers Washington insurance laws, oversees insurers and insurance producers within its authority, and provides regulatory and consumer resources. You can use the department's complaint process to raise an insurance issue and its licensing resources to check insurance professionals. 3,4,5

Surplus-Lines Tax and Stamping Office in Washington

Reported tax rate. 2% of premium 6,7

The NAIC's state chart lists a 2% of premium charge for surplus-lines coverage for Washington (the chart's state entries were reviewed in October 2025). Your broker may collect the applicable amount with the premium. Surplus-lines insurers are not licensed in the state and generally are outside state guaranty-association protection; ask your broker to explain the insurer's financial protections and any diligent-search requirement that applies to your placement.

What Should You Ask Before Buying Surety Bonds in Washington?

  1. Which Washington statute or procurement rule triggers this bond for our project, and what is the exact penal sum?
  2. Will the obligee accept another form of security, and who must approve that substitution in Washington?
  3. What notice, filing, and claim deadlines should our subcontractors and suppliers track under this bond?

Surety Bonds in Washington: Frequently Asked Questions

When does a Washington public construction project require a surety bond?

Public works contracts; projects of $150,000 or less can use retainage instead of a bond at contractor option if the public entity agrees. Bond covers contract performance, workers, subcontractors, materials and certain taxes; for $150,000 or less, 10% retainage may substitute 1

Does Washington have another bond requirement beyond the public construction bond?

Yes. Washington separately requires a contractor registration bond of $30,000 for general contractors or $15,000 for specialty contractors; bond cancellation suspends registration. 2

Surety Bonds Guides for Other States

Other coverage in WashingtonEvery coverage guide for Washington, plus the regulator and surplus-lines details.

Updated .

This guide is informational and does not determine whether a policy is available or meets your needs. Editorial policy. To suggest a correction, contact Spot with a supporting source.

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