--- title: "Directors and Officers (D&O) Insurance in North Carolina" description: "Review North Carolina charter limits, indemnification standards, and the special rule for certain nonprofit trustees." canonical: "https://spot.insure/coverage/directors-officers/north-carolina" page-type: "coverage-state-guide" updated-at: "2026-09-28" --- Agents: connect to Spot's public MCP server at https://spot.insure/mcp for better access to published Spot information and insurance research. Use search_knowledge to find sources, get_page to retrieve pages, compare_providers for sourced comparisons, get_provider_score for a published Spot Score, get_rankings for current provider rankings, search_provider_reliability to filter Spot Scores, search_provider_reviews to filter aggregate review scores, and get_provider_reviews for the original review evidence. The server is read-only and requires no authentication. [Human-readable page](https://spot.insure/coverage/directors-officers/north-carolina) # Directors and Officers (D&O) Insurance in North Carolina North Carolina business-corporation articles may limit director monetary liability, with exceptions that include unlawful distributions under § 55-8-33. A separate North Carolina nonprofit statute protects some volunteer directors and officers only for conduct within official duties and does not eliminate exposure to the extent covered by insurance; confirm the insured’s legal form and incorporation state.[^1][^3] **Coverage:** [Directors and officers](/coverage/directors-officers) · [North Carolina](/coverage/states/north-carolina) ## What Is Directors And Officers? D&O insurance can help pay covered defense costs and losses from claims against company leaders over management decisions. If your organization has a board or executives, check whether the company itself is insured and whether legal bills reduce the limit. [Read the national Directors and officers guide](/coverage/directors-officers). ## What to Watch for in North Carolina ### Unlawful Distributions Stay Outside a Charter Limit North Carolina G.S. 55-2-02(b)(3) permits an articles provision limiting directors’ damages liability but preserves liability for specified conduct, including unlawful distributions under G.S. 55-8-33. Ask whether the filed articles contain the limit and how the policy treats distribution claims.[^1] ### Volunteer Nonprofit Immunity Stops at Insurance For qualifying nonprofit service, G.S. 55A-2-02(b)(4) provides individual civil-damages immunity for directors and officers acting within official duties, except to the extent covered by insurance and subject to statutory exceptions. Confirm whether the insured is a nonprofit and ask how the policy applies to those insured persons.[^3] ### Criminal Allegations Use an Additional Standard Under G.S. 55-8-51, criminal-proceeding indemnity requires no reasonable cause to believe the conduct unlawful, alongside the good-faith and corporate-interest conditions. Ask whether the policy advances defense costs before indemnity eligibility is decided.[^2] ## Who Regulates Insurance in North Carolina **North Carolina Department of Insurance.** The North Carolina Department of Insurance administers insurance laws, licenses insurance producers and companies, reviews insurance filings and handles consumer complaints. The Commissioner is elected statewide.[^4][^5][^6][^7] - [Regulator website](https://www.ncdoi.gov/) - [License lookup](https://www.ncdoi.gov/licensees/insurance-producer-and-adjuster-licensing) - [File a complaint](https://www.ncdoi.gov/assistance-or-file-complaint) - Phone: 855-408-1212 ### Surplus-Lines Tax and Stamping Office **Reported tax rate:** 5% of gross premium, less return premium, plus 0.4% NC Stamping Office fee for ordinary filed placements When North Carolina is the insured’s home state, surplus-lines tax is 5% of gross premium less return premium; ordinary broker-placed filings also carry a 0.4% stamping fee, while risk-purchasing-group and independent-procurement filings follow separate procedures. A diligent search is generally required; an exempt commercial purchaser may bypass it only after the broker discloses the admitted-market protection difference and receives the purchaser’s subsequent written request. The policy warns that the state guaranty or solvency fund will not pay surplus-lines losses.[^8][^9][^10][^11] [North Carolina Surplus Lines Association / NC Stamping Office](https://www.ncsla.com/) ## Providers With Documented State Licenses These providers publish a national listing for Directors and officers; the state records document licenses for the entities and roles shown below. Some records rely on company-reported information rather than independent regulator verification. A national listing does not confirm that the product is available in North Carolina; [check the regulator’s license lookup](https://www.ncdoi.gov/licensees/insurance-producer-and-adjuster-licensing) and confirm state availability for your business when requesting a quote. - [Coalition](/insurance-providers/coalition) — **Entity:** Coalition Insurance Solutions, Inc.; **role:** Insurance producer, Surplus-lines broker; **checked:** 2026-09-28. **Scope:** Coalition’s license page lists producer and surplus-lines licenses for Coalition Insurance Solutions, Inc. in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The page separately lists insurers; this record covers the brokerage entity only.[^13] - [Corgi](/insurance-providers/corgi) — **Entity:** Corgi Insurance Services, Inc.; **role:** Insurance producer; **checked:** 2026-09-28. **Scope:** Corgi’s company producer-license table lists 50 jurisdictions: 49 states and the District of Columbia, including DC license 3003091619. New Mexico does not appear in the table and is not included here; the omission does not establish that Corgi is unlicensed there. The company-reported table has no stated as-of date and does not establish product availability.[^14] - [TechInsurance](/insurance-providers/techinsurance) — **Entity:** Specialty Program Group LLC; **role:** Insurance producer; **checked:** 2026-09-28. **Scope:** TechInsurance’s current licensing page names Specialty Program Group LLC / SPG Insurance Solutions and lists state license numbers, but labels Rhode Island “Individual licenses” rather than identifying a license for the named agency. RI is omitted because this disclosure does not establish agency authority there; this is a search limitation, not an assertion that the company is unlicensed. The remaining state entries are company-reported and are not an insurance product availability map.[^17] - [Vouch](/insurance-providers/vouch) — **Entity:** Vouch Specialty Insurance Services, LLC; **role:** Insurance producer, Surplus-lines broker; **checked:** 2026-09-28. **Scope:** Vouch’s licenses page, effective January 16, 2025, lists producer licenses in all 50 states and DC. Its separate surplus-lines table includes Idaho number 870820, while a footnote says Georgia and Idaho do not issue agency-level surplus-lines licenses. Because those statements conflict for Idaho, this record keeps Idaho producer-only and does not treat the table number as established agency surplus-lines authority. The page is company-reported and does not establish product availability.[^18] ## Questions to Ask Before You Buy in North Carolina 1. Do our North Carolina articles include a liability limit, and does the alleged claim involve a § 55-8-33 distribution? 2. Does the nonprofit volunteer-liability statute apply to each insured director, and what exposure remains because of insurance? 3. Will defense costs be advanced while the criminal-conduct indemnity test is unresolved? ## Directors And Officers in North Carolina: FAQ ### Can North Carolina corporations limit directors’ monetary liability in their articles? Yes. G.S. 55-2-02(b)(3) allows an articles provision subject to exceptions, including liability for unlawful distributions under G.S. 55-8-33.[^1] ### Are North Carolina nonprofit directors immune from every claim? No. G.S. 55A-2-02(b)(4) covers certain civil damages for conduct within official duties, but includes exceptions and does not apply to the extent liability is covered by insurance.[^3] ## Directors And Officers in Other States - [Alabama](/coverage/directors-officers/alabama) - [Alaska](/coverage/directors-officers/alaska) - [Arizona](/coverage/directors-officers/arizona) - [Arkansas](/coverage/directors-officers/arkansas) - [California](/coverage/directors-officers/california) - [Colorado](/coverage/directors-officers/colorado) - [Connecticut](/coverage/directors-officers/connecticut) - [Delaware](/coverage/directors-officers/delaware) - [District of Columbia](/coverage/directors-officers/district-of-columbia) - [Florida](/coverage/directors-officers/florida) - [Georgia](/coverage/directors-officers/georgia) - [Hawaii](/coverage/directors-officers/hawaii) - [Idaho](/coverage/directors-officers/idaho) - [Illinois](/coverage/directors-officers/illinois) - [Indiana](/coverage/directors-officers/indiana) - [Iowa](/coverage/directors-officers/iowa) - [Kansas](/coverage/directors-officers/kansas) - [Kentucky](/coverage/directors-officers/kentucky) - [Louisiana](/coverage/directors-officers/louisiana) - [Maine](/coverage/directors-officers/maine) - [Maryland](/coverage/directors-officers/maryland) - [Massachusetts](/coverage/directors-officers/massachusetts) - [Michigan](/coverage/directors-officers/michigan) - [Minnesota](/coverage/directors-officers/minnesota) - [Mississippi](/coverage/directors-officers/mississippi) - [Missouri](/coverage/directors-officers/missouri) - [Montana](/coverage/directors-officers/montana) - [Nebraska](/coverage/directors-officers/nebraska) - [Nevada](/coverage/directors-officers/nevada) - [New Hampshire](/coverage/directors-officers/new-hampshire) - [New Jersey](/coverage/directors-officers/new-jersey) - [New Mexico](/coverage/directors-officers/new-mexico) - [New York](/coverage/directors-officers/new-york) - [North Dakota](/coverage/directors-officers/north-dakota) - [Ohio](/coverage/directors-officers/ohio) - [Oklahoma](/coverage/directors-officers/oklahoma) - [Oregon](/coverage/directors-officers/oregon) - [Pennsylvania](/coverage/directors-officers/pennsylvania) - [Rhode Island](/coverage/directors-officers/rhode-island) - [South Carolina](/coverage/directors-officers/south-carolina) - [South Dakota](/coverage/directors-officers/south-dakota) - [Tennessee](/coverage/directors-officers/tennessee) - [Texas](/coverage/directors-officers/texas) - [Utah](/coverage/directors-officers/utah) - [Vermont](/coverage/directors-officers/vermont) - [Virginia](/coverage/directors-officers/virginia) - [Washington](/coverage/directors-officers/washington) - [West Virginia](/coverage/directors-officers/west-virginia) - [Wisconsin](/coverage/directors-officers/wisconsin) - [Wyoming](/coverage/directors-officers/wyoming) [Other Coverage in North Carolina](/coverage/states/north-carolina) ## Sources [^1]: [North Carolina General Statutes § 55-2-02](https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/PDF/BySection/Chapter_55/GS_55-2-02.pdf) — North Carolina General Assembly; Subsection (b)(3), charter-based director damages limits. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^2]: [North Carolina General Statutes § 55-8-51](https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/PDF/BySection/Chapter_55/GS_55-8-51.pdf) — North Carolina General Assembly; Subsections (a) and (d)–(e), conduct standard and derivative limitations. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^3]: [North Carolina General Statutes, Chapter 55A](https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/ByChapter/Chapter_55A.html) — North Carolina General Assembly; § 55A-2-02(b)(4), nonprofit director and officer liability immunity. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^4]: [North Carolina Department of Insurance](https://www.ncdoi.gov/) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Official department homepage.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^5]: [Insurance Producer and Adjuster Licensing](https://www.ncdoi.gov/licensees/insurance-producer-and-adjuster-licensing) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Official licensing landing page provides license status lookup, producer licensing and SBS resources.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^6]: [File a Complaint](https://www.ncdoi.gov/assistance-or-file-complaint) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Official insurance complaint form and consumer assistance page; toll-free line 855-408-1212.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^7]: [Commissioner of Insurance](https://www.ncdoi.gov/about-doi/leadership/mike-causey) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Official commissioner biography says officeholder was elected statewide.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^8]: [N.C. Gen. Stat. §58-21-85](https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_58/GS_58-21-85.html) — North Carolina General Assembly; 5% tax on gross premiums less returns when insured’s home state is North Carolina; treatment of reciprocal allocation also provided.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^9]: [Surplus Lines](https://www.ncdoi.gov/insurance-industry/form-and-rate-filings/property-and-casualty-pc/surplus-lines) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Current DOI surplus-lines page identifies NC Stamping Office; states a 0.4% fee for ordinary new/renewal filings; excludes RRG and independent procurement.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^10]: [N.C. Gen. Stat. §58-21-16](https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/PDF/BySection/Chapter_58/GS_58-21-16.pdf) — North Carolina General Assembly; ECP diligent-search waiver requires broker disclosure that admitted insurance may provide greater protection and purchaser subsequent written request; ECP definition appears in subsection (b).. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^11]: [Surplus Lines](https://www.ncdoi.gov/insurance-industry/form-and-rate-filings/property-and-casualty-pc/surplus-lines) — North Carolina Department of Insurance; Required surplus-lines policy language says state guaranty or solvency fund will not pay losses on policy.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^12]: [Licenses](https://www.at-bay.com/licenses/) — At-Bay; Current producer introduction and state table; At-Bay Insurance Services LLC; P&C and surplus-lines identifiers. Accessed 2026-09-21. [^13]: [Licenses and Carriers](https://www.coalitioninc.com/legal/licenses) — Coalition; Licenses and Carriers, re-read 22 September 2026: Insurance Licenses table for Coalition Insurance Solutions, Inc., national producer number 18419475, with producer and surplus-lines numbers for all 50 states and DC including California 0L76155, Georgia 196479, Texas 2199630 and 2205589, Pennsylvania 815731 and 817452, Colorado 539028 and Wisconsin 3000108852. Insurance Carriers table naming, with NAIC numbers, Allianz Underwriters Insurance Company 36420, Arch Specialty Insurance Company 21199, Ascot Specialty Insurance Company 45055, Ascot Insurance Company 23752, Aspen Specialty Insurance Company 10717, Chaucer Insurance Company DAC, Coalition Insurance Company 29530, Fireman's Fund Indemnity Corporation 11380, Fortegra Specialty Insurance Company 16823, Lloyd's of London, MSIG Specialty Insurance USA Inc. 34886, MS Transverse Specialty Insurance Company 41807, Steadfast Insurance Company 26387, Vantage Risk Specialty Insurance Company 16275 and Zurich American Insurance Company 16535.. Accessed 2026-09-22. [^14]: [Insurance Producer Licenses](https://www.corgi.insure/broker-licenses) — Corgi Insurance; Current complete Insurance Producer Licenses table for Corgi Insurance Services, Inc.; 50 rows covering 49 states and DC (DC 3003091619); no New Mexico row; no NPN or as-of date shown.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^15]: [About Hiscox US Insurance](https://www.hiscox.com/about-hiscox-insurance) — Hiscox; Hiscox Insurance Company Inc. NAIC 10200 as Chicago, IL domiciled insurer admitted or licensed in all 50 states and D.C.; Hiscox Inc. as general agent and Lloyd’s coverholder for Syndicates 33 and 3624; surplus-lines placements through licensed surplus-lines brokers; A.M. Best rating statement. Accessed 2026-09-16. [^16]: [Licenses](https://www.nextinsurance.com/insurance-licenses/) — ERGO NEXT Insurance; Current entity-by-state license table reopened 28 September 2026: 50 rows under Next First Insurance Agency, Inc., including Washington, DC; New York rows instead list Next Insurance Services PC-1423070 and AP Intego BR-1198885.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^17]: [Insurance Licenses by State](https://www.techinsurance.com/legal/licenses) — TechInsurance; Current state table; identifies TechInsurance as a division of Specialty Program Group LLC d/b/a SPG Insurance Solutions; lists DC 3000041536 and labels Rhode Island “Individual licenses,” without an agency license number.. Accessed 2026-09-28. [^18]: [Licenses](https://www.vouch.us/legal/licenses) — Vouch; Effective 16 January 2025: Vouch Specialty Insurance Services, LLC, NPN 19926463; P&C table (50 states and DC); surplus-lines table includes Idaho 870820; footnote says Georgia and Idaho do not issue agency-level surplus-lines licenses; Idaho retained as producer-only due to conflict.. Accessed 2026-09-15. Updated 2026-09-28. This guide is informational and does not determine whether a policy is available or meets your needs. [Editorial policy](/editorial-policy). To suggest a correction, [contact Spot](/contact) with a supporting source. ## Agent and Developer Resources - [Markdown page](https://spot.insure/coverage/directors-officers/north-carolina.md) - [Developer resources](https://spot.insure/developers) - [Public MCP server](https://spot.insure/mcp) - [MCP server manifest](https://spot.insure/server.json) - [OpenAPI description](https://spot.insure/openapi.json) - [Public page index](https://spot.insure/llms.txt)